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Exponential response electrical pole-changing method for a five-phase induction machine with a current sliding mode control strategy
- 基于电流滑模控制策略的五相感应电机指数响应电子变极技术
- Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering Vol. 18, Issue 8, Pages: 1151-1166(2017)
- Affiliations：
College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
- Author bio：
Jia-qiang YANG, E-mail: yjq1998@163.com
- Funds：
DOI：10.1631/FITEE.1601728
CLC： TM346Received：21 November 2016，
Revised：2017-;8-14，
Published：2017-08
- Accepted：
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Jia-qiang YANG, Rong-sen YIN, Xiao-jun ZHANG, et al. Exponential response electrical pole-changing method for a five-phase induction machine with a current sliding mode control strategy[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2017, 18(8): 1151-1166.
Jia-qiang YANG, Rong-sen YIN, Xiao-jun ZHANG, et al. Exponential response electrical pole-changing method for a five-phase induction machine with a current sliding mode control strategy[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2017, 18(8): 1151-1166. DOI： 10.1631/FITEE.1601728.
摘要
现有电子变极技术可以拓宽多相感应电机系统的恒功率调速范围，但是会带来转矩脉动和转速波动。为减小电机在变极过程中的转矩脉动和转速波动，本文研究了基于电流滑模控制策略的五相感应电机指数响应电子变极技术。本技术采用双平面（
d
1
−
q
1
和
d
2
−
q
2
）矢量控制策略，使五相感应电机可以在不同的极对数模式下运行。电流滑模控制器取代了传统的PI控制器，以调节电流矢量，并且电流指数响应可以实现
d
1
−
q
1
和
d
2
−
q
2
平面之间平滑的切换。同基于PI控制的阶跃响应电子变极技术相比，本文提出的方法极大地减小了感应电机在电子变极过程中的转矩脉动和速度波动。实验结果证明了本文所提出方法的有效性。
Abstract
Electrical pole-changing technology leads to torque ripple and speed fluctuation despite broadening the constant power speed range of the multiphase induction machine (IM) system. To reduce the torque ripple and speed fluctuation of the machine
we investigate an exponential response electrical pole-changing method for five-phase IM with a current sliding-mode control strategy. This control strategy employs the dual-plane (
d
1
–
q
1
and
d
2
–
q
2
) vector control method
which allows the IM to operate under different pole modes. Current sliding-mode controllers are applied instead of conventional proportional integral (PI) controllers to adjust the current vectors
and exponential current response achieves a smooth transition between the
d
1
–
q
1
and
d
2
–
q
2
planes. Compared with the step response pole-changing with PI control method
the proposed pole-changing method greatly reduces the torque ripple and speed fluctuation of the IM during the pole-changing process. Experimental results verify the exceptional performance of the proposed electrical pole-changing strategy.
关键词
Keywords
references
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