Integrated communication and localization in millimeter-wave systems

Jie YANG; Jing XU; Xiao LI; Shi JIN; Bo GAO

doi:10.1631/FITEE.2000505

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Integrated communication and localization in millimeter-wave systems

Special Issue on High-Throughput Millimeter-Wave Wireless Communications | Updated：2022-05-19

- Integrated communication and localization in millimeter-wave systems
  Enhanced Publication
- 毫米波系统中的通信定位一体化技术
- Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering Vol. 22, Issue 4, Pages: 457-470(2021)
- Affiliations：
  
  National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
  ZTE Corporation, Shenzhen 518001, China
  State Key Laboratory of Mobile Network and Mobile Multimedia Technology, Shenzhen 518001, China
- Author bio：
  
  [ "YANG Jie, E-mail: yangjie@seu.edu.cn" ]
  [ "XU Jing, E-mail: shadowaccountxj@foxmail.com" ]
  [ "LI Xiao, E-mail: li_xiao@seu.edu.cn" ]
  Shi JIN, jinshi@seu.edu.cn
  [ "GAO Bo, E-mail: gao.bo1@zte.com.cn" ]
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1631/FITEE.2000505
  CLC： TN928
- Received：27 September 2020，
  
  Revised：2021-;3-;3，
  
  Published：2021-04
- Accepted：
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Jie YANG, Jing XU, Xiao LI, et al. Integrated communication and localization in millimeter-wave systems[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2021, 22(4): 457-470.
DOI：

Jie YANG, Jing XU, Xiao LI, et al. Integrated communication and localization in millimeter-wave systems[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2021, 22(4): 457-470. DOI： 10.1631/FITEE.2000505.

摘要

Abstract

As the fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication system is being commercialized

extensive studies on the evolution of 5G and sixth-generation (6G) mobile communication systems have been conducted. Future mobile communication systems are evidently evolving toward a more intelligent and software-reconfigurable functionality paradigm that can provide ubiquitous communication

as well as sense

control

and optimize wireless environments. Thus

integrating communication and localization using the highly directional transmission characteristics of millimeter waves (mmWaves) is a promising route. This approach not only expands the localization capabilities of a communication system but also provides new concepts and opportunities to enhance communication. In this paper

we explain the integrated communication and localization in mmWave systems

in which these processes share the same set of hardware architecture and algorithms. We also provide an overview of the key enabling technologies and the basic knowledge on localization. Then

we provide two promising directions for studies on localization with an extremely large antenna array and model-based (or model-driven) neural networks. We also discuss a comprehensive guidance for location-assisted mmWave communications in terms of channel estimation

channel state information feedback

beam tracking

synchronization

interference control

resource allocation

and user selection. Finally

we outline the future trends on the mutual assistance and enhancement of communication and localization in integrated systems.

关键词

Keywords

references

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