水声通信系统与一般性能评价准则

黄建国; 王晗; 何成兵; 张群飞; 景连友

doi:10.1631/FITEE.1700775

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水声通信系统与一般性能评价准则

海洋信息技术专辑 | Updated：2022-05-19

- 水声通信系统与一般性能评价准则
- Underwater acoustic communication and the general performance evaluation criteria
- 信息与电子工程前沿（英文） 2018年19卷第8期页码：951-971
- Affiliations：
  
  School of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
  School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
- Author bio：
  
  Han WANG, E-mail: whan@mail.nwpu.edu.cn
- Funds：
  
  Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2016YFC1400200) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61771396 and 61471298)
- DOI：10.1631/FITEE.1700775
  中图分类号： TP929.3
- 收稿：2017-11-19，
  
  修回：2018-;8-12，
  
  纸质出版：2018-08
- Accepted：
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黄建国, 王晗, 何成兵, 等. 水声通信系统与一般性能评价准则[J]. 信息与电子工程前沿（英文）, 2018,19(8):951-971.

Jian-guo HUANG, Han WANG, Cheng-bing HE, et al. Underwater acoustic communication and the general performance evaluation criteria[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2018, 19(8): 951-971.
黄建国, 王晗, 何成兵, 等. 水声通信系统与一般性能评价准则[J]. 信息与电子工程前沿（英文）, 2018,19(8):951-971. DOI： 10.1631/FITEE.1700775.

Jian-guo HUANG, Han WANG, Cheng-bing HE, et al. Underwater acoustic communication and the general performance evaluation criteria[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2018, 19(8): 951-971. DOI： 10.1631/FITEE.1700775.

摘要

在过去的几十年中，由于探索海洋的巨大需求，水下无线通信技术获快速发展。水体自身复杂的物理特性使声波成为唯一的适用于任意距离水下无线通信载体。水声通信是水下无线通信领域中的一个主要研究方向。首先介绍水声信道的特性，并将其与无线电波信道特性对比，以此体现水声通信的研究难点。通过介绍当前水声通信中的主要研究领域来描述水声通信的发展状况。此外，分析总结了高速中近程水声通信的各种主要调制解调方式。基于中近程水声通信经验，总结了针对水声通信系统性能的3种一般评价准则。所提一般评价准则对水声通信系统设计和评价具有重要指导意义。

Abstract

Driven by the huge demand to explore oceans

underwater wireless communications have been rapidly developed in the past few decades. Due to the complex physical characteristics of water

acoustic wave is the only media available for underwater wireless communication at any distance. As a result

underwater acoustic communication (UAC) is the major research field in underwater wireless communication. In this paper

characteristics of underwater acoustic channels are first introduced and compared with terrestrial communication to demonstrate the difficulties in UAC research. To give a general impression of the UAC

current important research areas are mentioned. Furthermore

different principal modulation-based schemes for short- and medium-range communications with high data rates are investigated and summarized. To evaluate the performance of UAC systems in general

three criteria are presented based on the research publications and our years of experience in high-rate short- to medium-range communications. These three criteria provide useful tools to generally guide the design and evaluate the performance of underwater acoustic communication systems.

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