带有天线选择的混合精度ADC多小区大规模MIMO毫米波系统的性能分析和功率优化

周涛; 陈贵潮; 王承祥; 章嘉懿; 刘留; 梁逸群

doi:10.1631/FITEE.2000509

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带有天线选择的混合精度ADC多小区大规模MIMO毫米波系统的性能分析和功率优化

高通量毫米波无线通信专辑 | Updated：2022-05-19

- 带有天线选择的混合精度ADC多小区大规模MIMO毫米波系统的性能分析和功率优化
  Enhanced Publication
- Performance analysis and power allocation of mixed-ADC multi-cell millimeter-wave massive MIMO systems with antenna selection
- 信息与电子工程前沿（英文） 2021年22卷第4期页码：571-585
- Affiliations：
  
  School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  Center of National Railway Intelligent Transportation System Engineering and Technology, China Academy of Railway Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
  National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
  Purple Mountain Laboratories, Nanjing 211111, China
- Author bio：
  
  [ "Tao ZHOU, E-mail: taozhou@bjtu.edu.cn" ]
  [ "Guichao CHEN, E-mail: 17120045@bjtu.edu.cn" ]
  [ "Cheng-xiang WANG, E-mail: chxwang@seu.edu.cn" ]
  Jiayi ZHANG, E-mail: jiayizhang@bjtu.edu.cn
  [ "Liu LIU, E-mail: liuliu@bjtu.edu.cn" ]
  [ "Yiqun LIANG, E-mail: liangyiqun@139.com" ]
- Funds：
  
  Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (No.2018YFB1801101), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.62071031 and 61960206006), the Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation, China (No.4212006), the Center of National Railway Intelligent Transportation System Engineering and Technology, China Academy of Railway Sciences (Nos.RITS2019KF01 and 2019YJ188), the Research Fund of the National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, China (Nos.2020B01 and 2021D01), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (No.2242020R30001), the Huawei Cooperation Project, China, and the EU H2020 RISE TESTBED2 Project (No.872172)
- DOI：10.1631/FITEE.2000509
  中图分类号： TN929.5
- 收稿：2020-09-28，
  
  修回：2021-;2-22，
  
  纸质出版：2021-04
- Accepted：
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周涛, 陈贵潮, 王承祥, 等. 带有天线选择的混合精度ADC多小区大规模MIMO毫米波系统的性能分析和功率优化[J]. 信息与电子工程前沿（英文）, 2021,22(4):571-585.

Tao ZHOU, Guichao CHEN, Cheng-xiang WANG, et al. Performance analysis and power allocation of mixed-ADC multi-cell millimeter-wave massive MIMO systems with antenna selection[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2021, 22(4): 571-585.
周涛, 陈贵潮, 王承祥, 等. 带有天线选择的混合精度ADC多小区大规模MIMO毫米波系统的性能分析和功率优化[J]. 信息与电子工程前沿（英文）, 2021,22(4):571-585. DOI： 10.1631/FITEE.2000509.

Tao ZHOU, Guichao CHEN, Cheng-xiang WANG, et al. Performance analysis and power allocation of mixed-ADC multi-cell millimeter-wave massive MIMO systems with antenna selection[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2021, 22(4): 571-585. DOI： 10.1631/FITEE.2000509.

摘要

Abstract

In this study

we consider a multi-cell millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with a mixed analog-to-digital converter (mixed-ADC) and hybrid beamforming architecture

in which antenna selection is applied to achieve intelligent assignment of high-and low-resolution ADCs. Both exact and approximate closed-form expressions for the uplink achievable rate are derived in the case of maximum-ratio combining reception. The impacts on the achievable rate of user transmit power

number of radio frequency chains at a base station

ratio of high-resolution ADCs

number of propagation paths

and number of quantization bits are analyzed. It is shown that the user transmit power can be scaled down inversely proportional to the number of antennas at the base station. We propose an efficient power allocation scheme by solving a complementary geometric programming problem. In addition

the energy efficiency is investigated

and an optimal tradeoff between the achievable rate and power consumption is discussed. Our results will provide a useful reference for the study of mixed-ADC multi-cell mmWave massive MIMO systems with antenna selection.

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references

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