Removal of baseline wander from ECG signal based on a statistical weighted moving average filter[J]. 信息与电子工程前沿(英文), 2011,12(5):397-403.
Xiao HU, Zhong XIAO, Ni ZHANG. Removal of baseline wander from ECG signal based on a statistical weighted moving average filter[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2011, 12(5): 397-403.
Removal of baseline wander from ECG signal based on a statistical weighted moving average filter[J]. 信息与电子工程前沿(英文), 2011,12(5):397-403. DOI: 10.1631/jzus.C1010311.
Xiao HU, Zhong XIAO, Ni ZHANG. Removal of baseline wander from ECG signal based on a statistical weighted moving average filter[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2011, 12(5): 397-403. DOI: 10.1631/jzus.C1010311.
Removal of baseline wander from ECG signal based on a statistical weighted moving average filter
Baseline wander is a common noise in electrocardiogram (ECG) results. To effectively correct the baseline and to preserve more underlying components of an ECG signal
we propose a simple and novel filtering method based on a statistical weighted moving average filter. Supposed
a
and
b
are the minimum and maximum of all sample values within a moving window
respectively. First
the whole region [
a
b
] is divided into
M
equal sub-regions without overlap. Second
three sub-regions with the largest sample distribution probabilities are chosen (except
M
<
3) and incorporated into one region
denoted as [
a
0
b
0
] for simplicity. Third
for every sample point in the moving window
its weight is set to 1 if its value falls in [
a
0
b
0
]; otherwise
its weight is 0. Last
all sample points with weight 1 are averaged to estimate the baseline. The algorithm was tested by simulated ECG signal and real ECG signal from
www.physionet.org
www.physionet.org
. The results showed that the proposed filter could more effectively extract baseline wander from ECG signal and affect the morphological feature of ECG signal considerably less than both the traditional moving average filter and wavelet package translation did.
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