
FOLLOWUS
1.State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
2.Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
[ "Hang ZHANG, E-mail: hangzhang@smail.nju.edu.cn" ]
Wei HU, E-mail: whu@nju.edu.cn
收稿:2011-08-05,
修回:2012-;2-27,
纸质出版:2012-04
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VDoc+: a virtual document based approach for matching large ontologies using MapReduce[J]. 信息与电子工程前沿(英文), 2012,13(4):257-267.
Hang ZHANG, Wei HU, Yu-zhong QU. VDoc+: a virtual document based approach for matching large ontologies using MapReduce[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2012, 13(4): 257-267.
VDoc+: a virtual document based approach for matching large ontologies using MapReduce[J]. 信息与电子工程前沿(英文), 2012,13(4):257-267. DOI: 10.1631/jzus.C1101007.
Hang ZHANG, Wei HU, Yu-zhong QU. VDoc+: a virtual document based approach for matching large ontologies using MapReduce[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2012, 13(4): 257-267. DOI: 10.1631/jzus.C1101007.
Many ontologies have been published on the Semantic Web
to be shared to describe resources. Among them
large ontologies of real-world areas have the scalability problem in presenting semantic technologies such as ontology matching (OM). This either suffers from too long run time or has strong hypotheses on the running environment. To deal with this issue
we propose a three-stage MapReduce-based approach V-Doc+ for matching large ontologies
based on the MapReduce framework and virtual document technique. Specifically
two MapReduce processes are performed in the first stage to extract the textual descriptions of named entities (classes
properties
and instances) and blank nodes
respectively. In the second stage
the extracted descriptions are exchanged with neighbors in Resource Description Framework (RDF) graphs to construct virtual documents. This extraction process also benefits from the MapReduce-based implementation. A word-weight-based partitioning method is proposed in the third stage to conduct parallel similarity calculation using the term frequency-inverse document frequency (TF-IDF) model. Experimental results on two large-scale real datasets and the benchmark testbed from Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative (OAEI) are reported
showing that the proposed approach significantly reduces the run time with minor loss in precision and recall.
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