
FOLLOWUS
1.Izmir Vocational School, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir 35160, Turkey
2.Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ege University, Izmir 35100, Turkey
[ "Ozlem KARACA, E-mail: ozlem.karaca@deu.edu.tr" ]
收稿:2012-02-03,
修回:2012-;8-;3,
纸质出版:2012-09
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A cross-layer fault tolerance management module for wireless sensor networks[J]. 信息与电子工程前沿(英文), 2012,13(9):660-673.
Ozlem KARACA, Radosveta SOKULLU. A cross-layer fault tolerance management module for wireless sensor networks[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2012, 13(9): 660-673.
A cross-layer fault tolerance management module for wireless sensor networks[J]. 信息与电子工程前沿(英文), 2012,13(9):660-673. DOI: 10.1631/jzus.C1200029.
Ozlem KARACA, Radosveta SOKULLU. A cross-layer fault tolerance management module for wireless sensor networks[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2012, 13(9): 660-673. DOI: 10.1631/jzus.C1200029.
It is a well-established fact that wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are very power constraint networks
but besides this
they are inherently more fault-prone than any other type of wireless network and their protocol design is very application specific. Major reasons for the faults are the unpredictable wireless communication channel
battery depletion
as well as fragility and mobility of the nodes. Furthermore
as traditional protocol design methods have proved inadequate
the cross-layer design (CLD) approach
which allows for interactions between different layers
providing more flexible and energy-efficient functionality
has emerged as a viable solution for WSNs. In this study we define a fault tolerance management module suitable to the requirements
limitations
and specifics of WSNs
encompassing methods for fault detection
fault prevention
fault management
and recovery. The suggested solution is in line with the CLD approach
which is an important factor in increasing the network performance. Through simulations the functionality of the network is evaluated
based on packet loss
delay
and energy consumption
and is compared with a similar solution not including fault management. The results achieved support the idea that the introduction of a unified approach to fault management improves the network performance as a whole.
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