An independent but not identically distributed bit error model for heavy-tailed wireless channels

Jia LU; Wei YANG; Jun-hui WANG; Bao-liang LI; Wen-hua DOU

doi:10.1631/jzus.C1200175

Your Location：

Home >

Browse articles >

An independent but not identically distributed bit error model for heavy-tailed wireless channels

远程通信 | Updated：2022-12-09

- An independent but not identically distributed bit error model for heavy-tailed wireless channels
- An independent but not identically distributed bit error model for heavy-tailed wireless channels
- 信息与电子工程前沿（英文） 2013年14卷第1期页码：42-49
- Affiliations：
  
  1.School of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
  2.Navy Academy of Armament, Beijing 10036, China
- Author bio：
  
  [ "Jia LU, E-mail: lujia661@126.com" ]
- Funds：
  
  Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61103010, 61103190, and 60803100), the National Basic Research Program (973) of China (No. 2012CB933500), and the High-Tech R & D Program (863) of China (No. 2012AA011001)
- DOI：10.1631/jzus.C1200175
  中图分类号： TN911
- 收稿：2012-06-05，
  
  修回：2012-12-11，
  
  纸质出版：2013-01
- Accepted：
Scan QR Code
An independent but not identically distributed bit error model for heavy-tailed wireless channels[J]. 信息与电子工程前沿（英文）, 2013,14(1):42-49.

Jia LU, Wei YANG, Jun-hui WANG, et al. An independent but not identically distributed bit error model for heavy-tailed wireless channels[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2013, 14(1): 42-49.
An independent but not identically distributed bit error model for heavy-tailed wireless channels[J]. 信息与电子工程前沿（英文）, 2013,14(1):42-49. DOI： 10.1631/jzus.C1200175.

Jia LU, Wei YANG, Jun-hui WANG, et al. An independent but not identically distributed bit error model for heavy-tailed wireless channels[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2013, 14(1): 42-49. DOI： 10.1631/jzus.C1200175.

摘要

Abstract

The error patterns of a wireless channel can be represented by a binary sequence of ones (burst) and zeros (run)

which is referred to as a trace. Recent surveys have shown that the run length distribution of a wireless channel is an intrinsically heavy-tailed distribution. Analytical models to characterize such features have to deal with the trade-off between complexity and accuracy. In this paper

we use an independent but not identically distributed (inid) stochastic process to characterize such channel behavior and show how to parameterize the inid bit error model on the basis of a trace. The proposed model has merely two parameters both having intuitive meanings and can be easily figured out from a trace. Compared with chaotic maps

the inid bit error model is simple for practical use but can still be deprived from heavy-tailed distribution in theory. Simulation results demonstrate that the inid model can match the trace

but with fewer parameters. We then propose an improvement on the inid model to capture the 'bursty' nature of channel errors

described by burst length distribution. Our theoretical analysis is supported by an experimental evaluation.

关键词

Keywords

references

V.S. Fernandes , , , E.L. Pinto , , , M. Grivet . . A Novel Structured Markovian Model for Burst-Error Channels . . Int. Conf. on Wireless and Mobile Communications , , 2010 . . p.11 - - 15 . . DOI: 10.1109/ICWMC.2010.13 http://doi.org/10.1109/ICWMC.2010.13 . .

B.D. Fritchman . . A binary channel characterization using partitioned Markov chains . . IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory , , 1967 . . 13 ( ( 2 ): ): 221 - - 227 . . DOI: 10.1109/TIT.1967.1053975 http://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.1967.1053975 . .

J. Garcia-Frias , , , P.M. Crespo . . Hidden Markov models for burst error characterization in indoor radio channels . . IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. , , 1997 . . 46 ( ( 4 ): ): 1006 - - 1020 . . DOI: 10.1109/25.653074 http://doi.org/10.1109/25.653074 . .

E.N. Gilbert . . Capacity of a burst-noise channel . . Bell Syst. Tech. J. , , 1960 . . 39 1253 - - 1265 . . . .

B. Han , , , L. Ji , , , S. Lee , , , B. Bhattacharjee , , , R.R. Miller . . All Bits are not Equal . . A Study of IEEE 802.11 Communication Bit Errors. IEEE Int. Conf. on Computer Communications , , 2009 . . p.1602 - - 1610 . . DOI: 10.1109/INFCOM.2009.5062078 http://doi.org/10.1109/INFCOM.2009.5062078 . .

A. Kamthe , , , M.A. Carreira-Perpian , , , A.E. Cerpa . . M&M: Multi-level Markov Model for Wireless Link Simulations . . Proc. 7th ACM Conf. on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems , , 2009 . . p.57 - - 70 . . DOI: 10.1145/1644038.1644045 http://doi.org/10.1145/1644038.1644045 . .

K. Kandhway , , , A. Anand , , , R. Bhattacharjee . . A Generative Model for Burst Error Characterization in a Fading Channel . . Int. Technical Conf. of IEEE Region 10, the Asia Pacific Region , , 2008 . . p.1 - - 5 . . DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2008.4766506 http://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON.2008.4766506 . .

A.K. Kopke , , , A. Willig , , , H. Karl . . Chaotic Maps as Parsimonious Bit Error Models of Wireless Channels . . 22nd IEEE Annual Joint Conf. on Computer and Communications , , 2003 . . p.513 - - 523 . . DOI: 10.1109/INFCOM.2003.1208702 http://doi.org/10.1109/INFCOM.2003.1208702 . .

H.K. Qureshi , , , J.J. Ahmad , , , S.A. Khayam , , , V. Rakocevic , , , M. Rajarajan . . Graph-theoretic complexity reduction for Markovian wireless channel models . . Wirel. Pers. Commun. , , 2011 . . 58 ( ( 4 ): ): 831 - - 849 . . DOI: 10.1007/s11277-009-9908-8 http://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-009-9908-8 . .

O.S. Salih , , , C.X. Wang , , , D.I. Laurenson . . Double Embedded Processes Based Hidden Markov Models for Binary Digital Wireless Channels . . IEEE Int. Symp. on Wireless Communication Systems , , 2008 . . p.219 - - 223 . . DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2008.4726050 http://doi.org/10.1109/ISWCS.2008.4726050 . .

O.S. Salih , , , C.X. Wang , , , D.I. Laurenson . . Three Layered Hidden Markov Models for Binary Digital Wireless Channels . . IEEE Int. Conf. on Communications , , 2009 . . p.1 - - 5 . . DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2009.5199522 http://doi.org/10.1109/ICC.2009.5199522 . .

C.X. Wang , , , W. Xu . . A new class of generative models for burst error characterization in digital wireless channels . . IEEE Trans. Commun. , , 2007 . . 55 ( ( 3 ): ): 453 - - 462 . . DOI: 10.1109/TCOMM.2007.892447 http://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2007.892447 . .

浏览量

Downloads

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

Submit

工具集

关联资源

暂无数据